CN, era exactamente aí que eu queria chegar. Esse indice é representativo exactamente da população chinesa. É nesse indice que tens a bolha. Os intitucionais estrangeiros, não estão nesse indice. Os produtos que consegues comprar não estão nesse indice...
Ola Pata,
A conta pertence legalmente a um cidadao Chines. Os estrangeiros nao podem (ainda) participar neste mercado. Abaixo podes ver um extracto do report "China - Main index touching 8 year lows, is this the moment to enter?" que eu enviei a alguns clientes no final de Junho de 2005, e que foi tambem publicado aqui num post do mesmo nome em Julho do mesmo ano.
There are six types of share categories available to the investor:
1 - Individual A-shares
Shares of Mainland (PRC, not including Hong Kong, Macao or Taiwan) companies traded in Shanghai and Shenzhen that are denominated in renminbi (RMB) and owned by individuals and LPs. They make up about one-third of a typical listed company's equity capital. Foreign nationals and companies may not yet own these shares, though the QFII system (a scheme allowing foreign investors to remit capital into China – avoiding a closed capital account and other restrictions – for the express purpose of trading Mainland securities), allow limited holdings.
2 - Legal Person (LP) shares
About a third of every listed firm's equity is sold to domestic institutions (securities companies and SOEs with at least one-non owner) and become LP shares. These can not be traded on the stock market. During late 2000 an active auction market in LP shares developed and sales of LP shares in one-to-one contracts have become popular.
3 - State shares
About a third of equity is transferred to state organs, usually to the local bureau of the MOF, though sometimes to other central and local government bureau as well as SOEs wholly owned by the state. The ultimate owner of state shares is the State Council. They are not tradable, though two attempts have now been made to sell and simultaneously convert them into individual shares. A third attempt is now under course.
4 - Individual B-shares
Shares of Mainland companies traded in Shanghai and Shenzhen that are denominated in US$ in Shanghai and HK$ in Shenzhen. Only a small number of companies have issued B-shares. Their advantage is that a company can raise hard currency; the disadvantage is that the B-share market is highly illiquid. Initially reserved for foreign investors, domestic individuals and companies quickly found ways of buying them. The market is now open to domestic individuals (though not institutions).
5 - H, N and L shares (commonly known as H-shares)
Shares of Mainland-registered companies listed in Hong Kong, New York and London. The State Council has chosen some of its most important and impressive SOEs to list in Hong Kong and elsewhere. These companies are taking advantage of the greater capital available in more developed capital markets, but are forced to undergo more radical restructuring than they would if they listed domestically and are held to higher standards of corporate governance and disclosure. Mainland Chinese firms listed in New York and London are sometimes called N-shares and L-shares (though the term H-shares is also used).
6 - Red-chips
Shares of Chinese companies registered overseas and listed abroad (principally in Hong Kong), having substantial Mainland interests and controlled by affiliates or bureaus of the government. Red-chips boomed during the 1990s'. Most now trade below their issuance price.
Abraco
CN